What is Laravel ?
Laravel is a PHP framework that utilizes the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern.
Originally released in 2011 by Taylor Otwell.
Composer
Composer is a tool that includes all the dependencies and libraries.
Third-party libraries can be installed easily with the help of a composer.
All the dependencies are noted in the composer.json file which is placed in the source folder.
Artisan
The command line interface used in Laravel is called Artisan.
It includes a set of commands that assist in building a web application.
Laravel key features and components
MVC Architecture
Blade Templating Engine
Laravel includes Blade, a powerful templating engine that simplifies the process of creating HTML layouts with dynamic content.
Routing
Eloquent ORM (Object Relational Mapper)
Database Migrations and Seeding
Authentication and Authorization
Laravel provides built-in support for user authentication and authorization.
Developers can easily implement features like user registration, login, password reset, and role-based access control using Laravel's authentication scaffolding and middleware.
Artisan Console
Laravel includes Artisan, a powerful command-line interface that automates repetitive tasks and streamlines development workflows.
With Artisan, developers can generate code, run database migrations, clear caches, and perform various other tasks with simple commands.
Middleware
Middleware provides a flexible mechanism for filtering HTTP requests entering the application.
Laravel includes several built-in middleware for tasks like authentication, CSRF protection, and session handling , and developers can also create custom middleware for specific application needs.
Overall, Laravel offers a modern and feature-rich development experience, making it an excellent choice for building a wide range of web applications, from simple websites to complex enterprise solutions.